The
article, “Two Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt:
Advertising and Violence” by Joan Kilbourne, lays out some very direct
beliefs and evidence about the views of women in advertising and in everyday
life. In the article Kilbourne begins by
promptly paralleling the images of women in advertising to that of those in
pornography. She believes that
pornography and advertising are similar in which there are certain
characteristics that women portray in both of these two fields. For example Kilbourne
states, “The poses and postures of advertising are often borrowed from
pornography, as are many of the themes…” (576) By comparing the way women pose
and emit feeling through advertisements and in pornography, Kilbourne is able
to criticize the negative image that is given towards women. Because
pornography is so mainstream and highly viewed, women have turned themselves
into what the media wants women to be.
The media is sex driven and thus is the
general population due to the constant feeding of false ideas from the media.
The media is given too much power from the companies that desire to put out
advertisements for their products. Company owners see that pornography has
become quite mainstream and they use this to their advantage by trying to sell
their products by adding in little everyday similarities into their ads to draw
peoples’ attention. This is where the faults come in. Due to pornography being
more about disconnection and distance rather than connection and closeness
advertisers relay that same message. Kilbourne states, “The main goal, as in
pornography, is usually power over another, either by physical dominance or
preferred status of men or what is seen as the exploitative power of female
beauty and sexuality.” (575) This is exactly what advertising is continuing to
do by drawing out these desires from the consumers and in turn succeeding in
persuading them to buy the corporation’s products. Kilbourne analyzes a number
of different advertisements and draws the connections that she sees directly or
indirectly from pornography.
Women are
being victimized and objectified over the sake of desire. The continuous
portrayal of these characteristics lessens women from what they truly are and
should be, which is equal to men in every way. Women are scrutinized due to the
fact that men are ‘supposed’ to be the ones in control and the ones in power.
Men are more powerful and capable and thus women should obey or be submissive
towards men. These are the views that make pornography and advertising what it
has been and has become today. The media should not be controlling the way
people act, look, and be around everyone everyday. Kilbourne believes that
women shouldn’t be subjected to this kind of ‘mockery’ and should be viewed as
equals.
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